Fence area & paint / stain calculator

Turn your fence length and height into face area and the gallons of stain or paint you need, for one or both sides and any number of coats.

Confirm panel/picket dimensions and bag yield against your product and order a little extra (~10%) for waste, corners, terrain and uneven runs. Panel sizes, picket widths, gaps and bag yields vary by product and brand.

Calculator

ft
ft
sq ft/gal
~150–200 sq ft/gal typical; rough/new wood drinks more.
coats
Stain/paint to buy28 gal
Face area (2 sides)2,400 sq ft
Gallons (exact)27.4 gal
Coverage / coats175 sq ft/gal × 2 coats

200 ft × 6 ft over 2 sides is 2,400 sq ft — about 27.4 gal (buy 28) at 2 coats. Rough/new wood drinks more — confirm coverage on the can.

Coverage is an area problem, not a length one. The face area of a fence is its length times its height, times the number of sides you are coating. Divide that area by the coverage rate of your stain or paint, multiply by the number of coats, and round up to whole gallons.

Coverage varies a lot with the surface. A smooth, previously sealed fence might get 200 sq ft from a gallon; rough-sawn, new or thirsty cedar can drop below 150, and the first coat always drinks more than the second. The can prints a coverage figure — use it as your input, and treat 175 sq ft/gal as a middle-of-the-road planning default.

For a full painting or staining budget that adds labor, use the fence staining cost tool or the wood-specific wood fence stain calculator, which also multiplies gallons by your price.

Formula

face_area = line_length_ft × height_ft × sides\ngallons   = face_area ÷ coverage_sqft_per_gal × coats\nto_buy    = ceil(gallons)

Worked example

200 ft fence, 6 ft high, both sides, 175 sq ft/gal, 2 coats:

  • face area = 200 × 6 × 2 = 2,400 sq ft
  • gallons = 2,400 ÷ 175 × 2 = 27.4 → buy 28 gallons

Reference table

Gallons to buy at 175 sq ft/gal × 2 coats, 6 ft high, both sides:

LengthFace areaGallons
50 ft600 sq ft7 gal
100 ft1,200 sq ft14 gal
150 ft1,800 sq ft21 gal
200 ft2,400 sq ft28 gal
300 ft3,600 sq ft42 gal

Coverage varies by product and wood porosity — confirm the figure on the can.

Frequently asked questions

How much stain do I need for a fence?
Multiply length by height by the number of sides for the face area, divide by the coverage on the can, and multiply by coats. A 200 ft, 6 ft fence coated both sides with two coats at 175 sq ft/gal needs about 28 gallons.
Do I count one side or both?
Count every surface you plan to coat. Privacy fences are usually stained on both sides (double the area); a fence you only finish on your side counts once. Pick the sides value to match.
Why does new wood need more stain?
Rough-sawn and new or dry wood is porous and soaks up the first coat, so real coverage drops below the smooth-surface figure. Plan for lower coverage and a thirstier first coat on new cedar or pine.
How many coats should I plan for?
Two coats is a common plan for even color and durability, with the first coat using more product. Enter the coats you intend; the tool multiplies the area accordingly and rounds up to whole gallons.